A First-Time Tenant's Guide to Commercial Leasing | Max Lerma

A First-Time Tenant's Guide to Commercial Leasing

Your roadmap to navigating the world of commercial real estate with confidence.

Leasing your first commercial space is a huge milestone. This guide visualizes the key concepts you need to master.

We'll break down the financial terms, lease types, and responsibilities to ensure you're prepared for every step of the journey.

The Financial Foundation

Tenant Improvement (TI) Allowance

This is the money a landlord gives you to build out your space. It's a critical part of your negotiation to reduce upfront costs.

For a 2,000 SF Space...

...with a $25/SF TI Allowance...

You Get

$50,000

for Renovations

Typical Upfront Costs

Be prepared for initial cash expenses. This chart shows a typical breakdown, not including build-out costs.

Decoding Your Lease

Comparing Lease Types

The type of lease dramatically affects your monthly costs. A Triple Net (NNN) lease has a lower base rent, but you pay for variable operating expenses. A Full-Service Gross (FSG) lease bundles everything into one higher, fixed payment.

Annual Rent Increases

Most multi-year leases include "rent escalations." This chart shows how a 3% annual increase affects your rent over a 5-year term.

Division of Duties

Knowing who is responsible for what is key. Here's a general breakdown of tenant vs. landlord responsibilities.

โœ… Tenant's Role

  • Paying Rent
  • Interior Maintenance
  • HVAC Servicing
  • Utilities & Insurance

๐Ÿข Landlord's Role

  • Building Structure (Roof)
  • Common Area Safety
  • Major System Replacements
  • Property Taxes/Insurance

The Tenant Rep Advantage

Navigating this process alone is risky. A tenant representative works exclusively for you to level the playing field. My commission is paid by the landlord, so my service comes at no cost to you.

1

Needs Analysis

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2

Site Selection

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3

Offer Strategy

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4

Aggressive Negotiation

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5

Lease Closing